I
1.1. people 1.2. what is happening… 1.3. dictionaries 1.4. country
II
1 puzzled 2 refrain from launching 3 inarguably 4 amazing reach
III Several answers can be accepted in this group. However, it is highly expected that the links could suit
IV Several forms can be accepted.
V 1 surprised 2 speakers 3 widely 4 written 5 mutually
6 understood
VI
1. … are interviewing local people in English
2. Will the English language be transformed by non-native speakers?
3. It is estimated that there are now words from more than…
VII
1.
Passive 1 – This necklace was given to me by them
Passive 2 – I was given this necklace
2.
Passive 1 – A beautiful birthday present has been sent to her.
Passive 2 - She has been sent a beautiful birthday present
3.
Passive 1 – Their pictures should be shown to us.
Passive 2 – We should be shown their pictures.
4.
Passive 1 – The new news is (are) going to be told to them by us
Passive 2 – They are going to be told the new news.
5.
Passive 1 – Was the job I told you about offered to you?
passive 2 – Were you offered the job I told you about?
6.
Passive 1 – Information is being collected from the Internet by the boys.
Passive 2 – Impossible
7.
Passive 1 – The best chocolates in Europe have been boing produced by Switzerland.
Passive 2 – Impossible
8.
Passive 1 - Twenty minutes to get ready were allowed to me by mom.
Passive 2 – I was allowed twenty minutes to get ready.
VIII
1. If Mary hadn’t spent many years studying English, she wouldn’t have spoken it so fluently (or mixed: … she wouldn’t speak it so fluently)
Hadn’t Mary spent ( so ) many years studying English, (and) she wouldn’t speak it so fluently.
2. Had Peter heard the radio news and he wouldn’t have driven to work.
COMPOSITION: 50 PERCENT FOR THE CONTENT AND ANOTHER 50 PER CENT FOR THEFORMAL SPEECH.